Wednesday, March 30, 2016

63.4 pensions under 750 Euros. The South twice North disability – BBC

In 13 years, from 2003 to 2015, old-age pensions paid out each year, almost half, going from about 494,000 in 2003 to 286,000 last year. It is the result of repeated reforms of pensions that have increased the requirements for leave work (age and years of service). The average age at retirement is in fact grown by exactly three years: from 59.7 years in 2003 to 62.7 in 2015. In the first two months of 2016 the average age for old-age retirement was 65.4 years while that for the seniority of 60.6 years. The new welfare benefits (those not supported by contributions but paid to invalids and people on very low incomes) made payable each year have increased: from 465,000 in 2003 to 571,000 in 2015. In short, while the flow of new pensions originated by contributions (old age, retirement, survivors’) suffered a close, the welfare checks continue to run, even for the aging of the population leads to higher disability. In 2015, in fact, about 1.1 million pensions paid, more than half (51%) are care benefits. These and other data, released yesterday by INPS on pensions in the private sector (the ratio shall exclude those of civil servants and former Enpals), provide insight into the dynamics of the planet’s security and to make appropriate distinctions.

Retirement and support

In Italy each month are paid by INPS over 18 million private pensions (18136850), but those of social security, which already have behind the payment contributions are 3.8 4 million less (14,299,048). It comes to welfare benefits, such as pensions for disabled civilians, the attendance allowance, and social allowances. The annual total expenditure on all private pensions INPS was in 2015 to 196.8 billion, of which 176.7 for social security benefits and the rest, 20.1 billion, for the assistance. Of 14.3 million social security pensions 4.2 are old age pensions or deferred, that is paid before they are eligible for the old, 272,000 are real early retirements, 4.9 million old-age pensions, about 3.8 survivor and one million social security disability. About 3.8 million welfare benefits, the lion’s share belongs to those for disabled civilians: 1.7 million accompanying allowances and pensions 490 000, to which are added the pensions for the blind and deaf. Allowances and social pensions are 857,000. The territorial distribution shows that while social security benefits are concentrated in the North (190 of old pensions every thousand residents against 102 in the South) to the welfare is the opposite. Of social allowances there are 7.8 per thousand residents in the North and three times as much in the South: 22.6. The only benefits to disabled civilians are 37.2 per thousand residents in the North, rising to 50.8 in the Centre and 64.1 in the South. The region with the lowest number of social security pensions is Sicily (177 per thousand residents), followed by Lazio (184) and Campania (187). Those who have more are Emilia Romagna (266) and Lombardy (265). For welfare benefits, however, the ranking is reversed. In the head there are Calabria (101 per thousand), followed by Campania and Sicily (97). At the bottom are Emilia Romagna (42) Piemonte (44), Veneto and Friuli (45) and Lombardy (46), rates that is halved compared to the southern regions.

Many have more than one pension

another point to focus on is that the number of pensions does not coincide with that of pensioners. The INPS, in fact, points out that “the population between 75 and 79 years has averaged more than a head-to-board and one with more than 90 years almost two. This is because, as we age, there is a greater likelihood of rendered invalid and / or remain widows / i ‘. So it is true that the amount of checks is concentrated down, with 63.4% of the pensions under 750 Euros, rising to 77.1% for women, but this figure “is only an approximate measure of the poverty, for the fact that many retirees are holders of more pension benefits or otherwise of other income ‘. In fact, out of 11.5 million allowances below 750 Euros, those who receive benefits related to low income (supplementary allowances, bonuses and social benefits, civil disability pensions) are 5.2 million, 45.4%. According to the report social security routes, which made the calculations on 2014 on all existing pensions in Italy, “every senior (each head) receives an average of 1,434 performances which leads the average pension from 11,695 euro to 16,638 euro per year, well above one thousand euro per month. ”

March 30, 2016 (edited March 30, 2016 | 14:15)

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