Premium tax to the enterprises that use the advance the Ape of the board for the turnover and facilities for funding: there are two chapters of the Budget law, which – as explained by the premier, Matteo Renzi – will be approved on Saturday.
The tax deduction for companies, which will finance the flexibility to pension of older workers through the Epa (the advance pension for those who have completed at least 63 years old) has been advanced by the minister of Labour Giuliano Poletti, speaking in Milan at a forum of the pension fund accountants. The Ape – said Poletti – it could become a chance for companies who have interest in building a process of rejuvenation”. The hypothesis is to accompany the advance with a facilitation tax, thus lowering the costs to workers and businesses.
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The Bee, in fact, will be the responsibility of the State in particular cases: for the unemployed and for workers engaged in strenuous activities, even if the extension of the audience will be defined in function of the financial resources for the package pensions, which oscillate between 1.2 and 1.6 billion. Outside of cases, "social", the burden of the advance pension insurance, including insurance of premorienza, it will be the responsibility of the worker who is called to return, in 20 years, the loan-to-bridge, starting from the moment of retirement according to general rules. The account, for the employee, will be given from the capital, the interests and the cost of the insurance, but it will be lightened by a tax benefit of which have not yet made known the values. The employee, however, can be helped by the enterprise, – said Poletti – will have a tax incentive.
the cost factor should make it more attractive – according to Poletti –the turnover through the instrument of the Epa with respect to the use of the article 4 of the law Fornero. A measure of the latter, so far used mainly by large companies, not only because restricted to companies with at least 15 employees, but also for the high charges. In the law Fornero, with respect to the Bee, the exodus can affect the workers who reach the retirement age in the next four years and is subject to a collective agreement (the Bee is a voluntary choice). On the basis of the law Fornero, the employer agrees to pay to the worker a benefit equal to the amount of the pension, in addition to the contributions up to the age of actual retirement.
How will the funding for the Epa by companies is, in part, anticipated by the agreement between the Government and the unions, on the 28th of September: “The employer may bear the costs of the Bee through a payment to Inps of a contribution-related pay received prior to termination of the employment relationship, in the presence of collective agreements, also through specific bilateral funds or specially created, so as to produce an increase in retirement such as to compensate for the expenses relating to the granting of the Bee”.
The Budget law also aims to shift the credit to businesses, with an eye to loans for investments, through the guarantee Fund for Smes. The previously announced refinancing of up to 900 million in 2017, to be inserted in the Budget law), may be added to another intervention. In Milan, at the assembly of Assolombarda, the premier Matteo Renzi has admitted with the companies that there are “difficulties in the credit” and spoke of an advance of a portion of the 900 million “in 2016 with a measure of urgency, as agreed with the minister Padoan”. The operation study is quite complex. In advance of the dry part of the 900 million – in technical environments would have spoken of a 300 million – may in fact not be necessary, as the resources to be used by the Fund for the year 2016, net of returns and sufferings, would be sufficient and would cover even the first few months of 2017. The address might change if some of the individual dossiers, such as that of Eurofidi, one of the largest credit guarantee consortiums-Italian, put it recently in a liquidation, would require coverage with extraordinary a meeting on the topic should take place on Thursday, economic Development).
another option would lead to an increase (and not an advance) of the 900 million. Road, this last, which is practicable in the case of perfecting the procedure for reactivation of a portion of the residual expense perenti of the ministry of Development. It is about 7.6 billion subject to the derecognition from the financial statements because it is not spent within a certain period of time. This "little treasure" frozen, about 2.5 billion are in an advanced stage of analysis, with the ministry of Economy and the minister of Development Carlo Calenda would like to use a part just for the guarantee Fund for Smes (it speaks for the time, for example, extending access to the so-called mid-cap companies, up to 499 employees).
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